SOURCING COMPARISON

Lokset 23 × 900 into Poland

Landed cost, lead time and stock for every plant that could make it — approved or not.

Deliver toPoland United States Australia South Africa Chile India72 000 cartridges a month · rolling 90-day average

✨ AURA · RECOMMENDATIONKatowice is both the cheapest and an approved route at €4.42 landed, 5 days ex-works. Source there and hold 12 000 cartridges of buffer to cover the lead time.

Recommended

Katowice

approved · €4.42 landed

Cheapest overall

€4.42

Katowice

Monthly demand

72 000 ea

Poland

Cover on hand

28 d

66 400 ea at Katowice

Freight is AURA’s per-unit estimate from lane distance and the last 12 months of shipments; duty comes from the tariff table it maintains per entity. Verify both at quote.

7 possible sources · delivered to Poland

Plant	Approved to sell	Ex-works	Freight	Duty	Landed cost	Make + ship	Stock
Marl Germany	Approved	€4.82	€0.27	0.0%	€5.09	5 d	42 600 18 d of cover
Katowice Poland	Approved	€4.19	€0.23	0.0%	€4.42	5 d	66 400 28 d of cover
Newcastle Australia	Not approved	€5.41	€1.18	6.5%	€7.02	24 d	18 240 8 d of cover
Georgetown United States	Not approved	€5.98	€0.66	6.5%	€7.07	11 d	31 110 13 d of cover
Witbank South Africa	Not approved	€4.55	€0.77	0.0%	€5.32	18 d	9 860 4 d of cover
Jiangsu China	Not approved	€3.74	€0.73	6.5%	€4.76	20 d	120 300 50 d of cover
Santiago Chile	Not approved	€6.12	€0.98	6.5%	€7.56	28 d	2 140 1 d of cover

Landed cost = ex-works + freight + duty, per cartridge, in EUR. Make + ship adds the plant lead time to the lane transit estimate.